Lub thawv xa khoom lag luam yog nyob rau hauv tailspin, nrog cov nqi poob rau 22nd lub lim tiam ua ke, txuas ntxiv qhov poob.
Tus nqi thauj khoom poob rau 22 lub lis piam ncaj
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj tawm los ntawm Shanghai HNA Txauv, Shanghai Container Freight Index (SCFI) rau kev xa tawm poob 136.45 ntsiab lus rau 1306.84 lub lim tiam dhau los, nthuav mus rau 9.4 feem pua los ntawm 8.6 feem pua hauv lub lim tiam dhau los thiab nthuav dav rau peb lub lis piam sib law liag. .Ntawm lawv, cov kab European tseem yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws los ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov nqi thauj khoom.
Tseeb Airline Index:
Cov kab nyob sab Europe poob $ 306 ib TEU, lossis 20.7%, mus rau $ 1,172, thiab tam sim no nqis mus rau nws qhov pib 2019 thiab ntsib kev sib ntaus sib tua $ 1,000 lub lim tiam no;
Tus nqi ib TEU ntawm Mediterranean kab poob los ntawm $ 94, lossis 4.56 ib xees, rau $ 1,967, poob qis dua $ 2,000 cim.
Tus nqi ntawm FEU ntawm txoj kev Westbound poob $ 73, lossis 4.47 ib xees, mus rau $ 1,559, nce me ntsis los ntawm 2.91 feem pua ntawm lub lim tiam dhau los.
Eastbound freight nqi poob $346, los yog 8.19 feem pua, rau $3,877 ib FEU, nqis $4,000 los ntawm 13.44 feem pua ntawm lub lim tiam dhau los.
Raws li tsab ntawv tshaj tawm tshiab ntawm Drury's Global Shipping market report, World Container Rate Index (WCI) poob ntxiv 7% lub lim tiam dhau los thiab yog 72% qis dua ib xyoos dhau los.
Cov neeg sab hauv kev lag luam tau hais tias tom qab Far East - Western America kab tau ua tus thawj coj hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, cov kab European tau nqis mus rau hauv cov plua plav txij li lub Kaum Ib Hlis, thiab lub lim tiam dhau los qhov kev poob qis tau nthuav dav ntau dua 20%.Lub zog hluav taws xob hauv teb chaws Europe tau hem tias yuav ua rau kom muaj kev lag luam hauv zos poob qis.Tsis ntev los no, qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom mus rau Tebchaws Europe tau poob qis, thiab cov nqi thauj khoom kuj tau poob qis.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev poob qis kawg ntawm txoj kev Far East-West, uas ua rau kev poob qis, muaj kev cuam tshuam, qhia tias kev ua lag luam tsis zoo li yuav nyob tsis tu ncua mus ib txhis thiab yuav maj mam kho cov duab khoom.
Cov kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas hauv kev lag luam tau taw qhia tias nws zoo li lub quarter thib plaub ntawm txoj kab dej hiav txwv mus rau lub caij so, kev lag luam ntim yog qhov qub, Tebchaws Asmeskas West kab tau ruaj khov, cov kab European tau nce qhov poob, cov nqi thauj khoom tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus. mus txog rau thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm lub xyoo tom ntej tom qab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav Festival;Lub quarter thib plaub yog lub caij nyoog siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov kab txawv teb chaws, nrog rau Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav yuav los, kev rov qab los ntawm cov khoom tseem tuaj yeem xav tau.
Shipping tuam txhab nyob rau hauv 'panic hom'
Cov kab dej hiav txwv tau nyob rau hauv kev ntshai vim tias cov nqi thauj khoom poob qis rau qhov qis dua tshiab thaum muaj kev lag luam poob qis thiab txo qis hauv kev booking los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau sab qaum teb Europe thiab sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas.
Txawm hais tias qhov kev ntsuas tsis txaus ntseeg uas tau txo qis peev xwm txhua lub lim tiam los ntawm kev lag luam txoj kev lag luam los ntawm ntau tshaj li ib feem peb, cov no tau ua tsis tiav qhov kev poob qis hauv cov nqi luv luv.
Raws li kev tshaj tawm xov xwm, qee lub tuam txhab xa khoom tab tom npaj ntxiv txo tus nqi thauj khoom thiab so lossis txawm tias zam kev tsis txaus siab thiab raug kaw.
Ib tug thawj coj ntawm UK-based tsheb thauj neeg tau hais tias kev ua lag luam sab hnub poob zoo li muaj kev ntshai.
"Kuv tau txais txog 10 emails ib hnub twg los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus nqi qis heev," nws hais.Tsis ntev los no, kuv tau muab $1,800 ntawm Southampton, uas yog vwm thiab ntshai.Tsis muaj Christmas maj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam sab hnub poob, feem ntau yog vim muaj kev lag luam poob qis thiab tib neeg tsis siv nyiaj ntau npaum li lawv tau ua thaum muaj kev sib kis. "
Lub caij no, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam trans-Pacific, luv luv nqi los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas yog poob rau sub-economic theem, dragging down txawm tus nqi mus sij hawm ntev raws li cov neeg ua hauj lwm raug yuam kom txiav ib ntus daim ntawv cog lus nqi nrog cov neeg muas zaub.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws los ntawm Xeneta XSI Spot Performance index, qee lub thawv West Coast tau tiaj tus lub lim tiam no ntawm $ 1,941 ib 40 ko taw, nqis 20 feem pua txog lub hlis no, thaum East Coast tus nqi tau nqis 6 feem pua ntawm lub lim tiam no ntawm $ 5,045 ib 40 ko taw, raws li Drewry's WCI.
Cov tuam txhab Shipping tseem txwv tsis pub caij nkoj thiab chaw nres nkoj
Drury cov ntaub ntawv tseeb qhia tau hais tias nyob rau hauv tsib lub lis piam tom ntej (lub lis piam 47-51), 98 kev tshem tawm, lossis 13%, tau tshaj tawm tawm ntawm tag nrho 730 qhov teem caij caij nkoj ntawm txoj kev loj xws li Trans-Pacific, Trans-Atlantic, Asia- Nordic thiab Asia-Mediterranean.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, 60 feem pua ntawm cov voyages khoob yuav nyob rau ntawm txoj kev hla-Pacific sab hnub tuaj, 27 feem pua ntawm Asia-Nordic thiab Mediterranean txoj kev, thiab 13 feem pua ntawm txoj kev hla-Atlantic sab hnub poob.
Ntawm lawv, LUB alliance tau tso tseg txoj kev taug kev tshaj plaws, tshaj tawm kev tshem tawm ntawm 49;Lub koom haum 2M tau tshaj tawm 19 qhov kev tshem tawm;OA Alliance tshaj tawm 15 qhov kev tshem tawm.
Drury tau hais tias kev nce nqi tseem yog qhov teeb meem kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb vim tias kev lag luam xa khoom nkag mus rau lub caij so lub caij ntuj no, txwv kev yuav khoom thiab kev thov.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov chaw pauv pauv txuas ntxiv poob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm Asia mus rau Asmeskas thiab Europe, qhia tias kev rov qab mus rau qib ua ntej-COVID-19 tuaj yeem ua tau sai dua li qhov xav tau.Ntau lub dav hlau cia siab tias yuav kho qhov kev lag luam no, tab sis tsis nyob ntawm qhov nrawm no.
Kev tswj hwm lub peev xwm tau ua pov thawj tias yog ib qho kev ntsuas zoo los txhawb tus nqi thaum muaj kev sib kis, txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev ua lag luam tam sim no, cov tswv yim stealth tau ua tsis tau raws li qhov xav tau tsis muaj zog thiab tiv thaiv tus nqi poob.
Txawm hais tias muaj peev xwm txo qis los ntawm kev kaw, kev lag luam xa khoom tseem xav tias yuav txav mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm dhau xyoo 2023 vim muaj kev xaj nkoj tshiab thaum muaj kev sib kis thiab tsis muaj zog thoob ntiaj teb xav tau.
Post lub sij hawm: Dec-06-2022